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Gangaur Katha

In Gangaur Ki Katha, on Chaitra Shukla Tritiya, Shiva ji and Mata Parvati come to wander the earth. Ordinary women come first with simple offerings and Parvati ji blesses them by sprinkling suhag-water on them; to the rich women who come later she gives suhag with the blood of her finger.

Gangaur 2027: April 9, 2027, Friday — see the tithi and puja time

गणगौर की कथा

Gangaur Katha

Once, on Chaitra Shukla Tritiya, Lord Shankar, Mata Parvati and Narad Muni set out to wander the earth. When they reached a village, the news spread.

The women of the village's ordinary homes quickly came for the puja with turmeric, akshat and whatever they had at home on a thali. Seeing their true devotion, Mata Parvati sprinkled all the suhag-water on them and blessed them with unbroken good fortune.

A little later, women from rich homes came with many dishes on gold and silver thalis. Shiva ji asked, 'Parvati, all the suhag-water has been given away; what will you give them?'

Parvati ji said, 'I will give them suhag with my own blood.' She cut her finger and sprinkled drops of blood on them. Each received good fortune according to the drops that fell on her.

After this Parvati ji bathed by the river, made an image of Shiva ji from sand, worshipped it and offered sand as bhog. In this memory, Isar (Shiva) and Gaur (Parvati) are worshipped on Gangaur.

The tradition of Gangaur

In Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat, from the day after Holi for 16–18 days, unmarried girls and married women worship clay Isar-Gaur, sprinkle water with durva grass and sing folk songs like 'Gor Gor Gomti'. On Chaitra Shukla Tritiya, the Gangaur procession goes out with great festivity.

This is OmKiran Bhakti's retelling of the traditional katha in simple English; details of the katha vary slightly from region to region.

Frequently asked questions

What do 'Gan' and 'Gaur' mean in Gangaur?

'Gan' means Shiva ji (father of Ganpati, lord of the ganas) and 'Gaur' means Mata Gauri (Parvati).

How many days does the Gangaur puja last?

From the day after Holi to Chaitra Shukla Tritiya, about 16–18 days.

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